Healthcare professionals in the United Kingdom are preparing for a potential new pandemic called "Disease X."
The experts have issued a caution that the new virus can be as devastating as was the Spanish Flu of 1918-1920.
The 1918–19 Spanish flu pandemic killed at least 50 million people worldwide.
Health experts are now sounding the alarm around "Disease X".
The potential new pandemic can lead to 20 times more fatalities compared to the coronavirus.
"Disease X" is often used in the field of public health and epidemiology to refer to an unknown disease that could potentially cause a future pandemic.
It's not a specific disease itself but rather a concept.
It highlights the need for preparedness and research into emerging infectious diseases.
The term "Disease X" serves as a reminder that new infectious diseases can emerge unexpectedly, as seen with the COVID-19 pandemic.
Based on estimates by experts, Disease X carries the potential to lead to around 50 million fatalities.
The idea behind "Disease X" is to emphasize the importance of being vigilant and ready for the possibility of new and unexpected diseases.
In recent years, the world has seen the emergence of diseases like SARS-CoV-2 (which causes COVID-19) and Ebola.
The sudden emergence of these diseases have underscored the importance of proactive measures to prevent and respond to such health crises.
Why There Is An Increase In Pandemics?
According to Kate Bingham, the increase is because of rapid urbanization and destruction of nature.
Deforestation, use of modern agricultural methods, and destruction of wetlands are all responsible.
These are pushing animals to move closer to human habitations increasing the risk of transmission of infectious diseases.
To quote Bingham, "The monetary cost of inaction is seismic."
As per her, one of the initial actions required is to allocate the necessary financial resources.